14.1

Vertical trace:
Vertical trace:
Horizontal trace:
Level curve:

Contour map

A contour map is a plot in the domain in the xy-plane that the level curves for equally spaced values of

Contour interval

The difference between two consecutive values of .

14.2 - Limit and Continuity

Limits


Limit Laws


Assume that and exist.

  1. , k is a scalar
  2. If , then

Squeeze Theorem

If and then

Continuity

A function is continuous at if
We say is continuous if it is continuous at every point in the domain.

Remark: Elementary functions are continuous

polynomials:
trig functions:
logarithm:
exponential:

Remark: All sums, scalar multiples, quotients, and products of continuous functions are still continuous

Remark: Compositions of continuous functions are continuous